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18 September 1895 · Civil Rights Movement

Booker T. Washington's Atlanta Address

Booker T. Washington delivers his 'Atlanta Compromise' speech at the Cotton States Exposition, urging Black economic self-help and accommodation.

At a Glance

Date
18 September 1895
Location
Atlanta, Georgia
Category
Civil Rights Movement
Source
Atlanta Exposition Address (1895) · Library of Congress

What It Meant Then

It made him the most prominent Black leader of his day while drawing sharp criticism from W.E.B. Du Bois.

What It Means Now

The speech frames an enduring debate over strategy in the struggle for equality.

Also on 18 September

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MLA
“Booker T. Washington's Atlanta Address.” Black-History.com, 30 Sept. 2026, https://black-history.com/on-this-day/booker-t-washingtons-atlanta-address/.
APA
Black-History.com Editors. (2026, September 30). Booker T. Washington's Atlanta Address. Black-History.com. https://black-history.com/on-this-day/booker-t-washingtons-atlanta-address/
Chicago
Black-History.com Editors. “Booker T. Washington's Atlanta Address.” Black-History.com. September 30, 2026. https://black-history.com/on-this-day/booker-t-washingtons-atlanta-address/.
Editorial Note

By the Black-History.com editors. Last reviewed 30 September 2026. To suggest a primary source or a correction, write to editors@black-history.com or use our corrections form.

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