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27 July 1919 · Civil Unrest & Racial Violence

The Chicago Race Riot of 1919

The drowning of a Black teenager who drifted into a 'white' area of a Chicago beach ignites days of violence that leave 38 dead.

At a Glance

Date
27 July 1919
Location
Chicago, Illinois
Key people
Eugene Williams
Category
Civil Unrest & Racial Violence
Source
Chicago Commission on Race Relations report (1922) · Library of Congress

What It Meant Then

It was among the worst episodes of the 'Red Summer' of 1919.

What It Means Now

The riot exposed the racial tensions of the Great Migration era.

Cite this page
MLA
“The Chicago Race Riot of 1919.” Black-History.com, 30 Sept. 2026, https://black-history.com/on-this-day/the-chicago-race-riot-of-1919/.
APA
Black-History.com Editors. (2026, September 30). The Chicago Race Riot of 1919. Black-History.com. https://black-history.com/on-this-day/the-chicago-race-riot-of-1919/
Chicago
Black-History.com Editors. “The Chicago Race Riot of 1919.” Black-History.com. September 30, 2026. https://black-history.com/on-this-day/the-chicago-race-riot-of-1919/.
Editorial Note

By the Black-History.com editors. Last reviewed 30 September 2026. To suggest a primary source or a correction, write to editors@black-history.com or use our corrections form.

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