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20 December 1956 · Civil Rights Movement

The Montgomery Bus Boycott Ends

A federal desegregation order takes effect in Montgomery, ending the 381-day bus boycott; the city's buses are integrated the next morning.

At a Glance

Date
20 December 1956
Location
Montgomery, Alabama
Category
Civil Rights Movement
Source
Browder v. Gayle enforcement (1956) · Stanford King Institute

What It Meant Then

It delivered the movement's first major victory through sustained nonviolent protest.

What It Means Now

The boycott's success established the template for the campaigns that followed.

Cite this page
MLA
“The Montgomery Bus Boycott Ends.” Black-History.com, 30 Sept. 2026, https://black-history.com/on-this-day/the-montgomery-bus-boycott-ends/.
APA
Black-History.com Editors. (2026, September 30). The Montgomery Bus Boycott Ends. Black-History.com. https://black-history.com/on-this-day/the-montgomery-bus-boycott-ends/
Chicago
Black-History.com Editors. “The Montgomery Bus Boycott Ends.” Black-History.com. September 30, 2026. https://black-history.com/on-this-day/the-montgomery-bus-boycott-ends/.
Editorial Note

By the Black-History.com editors. Last reviewed 30 September 2026. To suggest a primary source or a correction, write to editors@black-history.com or use our corrections form.

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